USE OF PORTFOLIOS
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A portfolio
can be defined as a useful way of collecting of students’ work, letting
teachers realize their effort, progress and achievements. Portfolios have a
communicative purpose and are led to awake students’ creativity, since they
have to decide on their own choices of decoration and style for the portfolio. Doing this, they will be able to create more purposeful future
projects.
Using portfolios is a
very good idea , since they let teachers know insights about
students’ use of language and the strategies they prefer to learn and practice
it. If we decide to pick this kind of alternative assessment, we have to take
into account that it’s going to be quite challenging, because they are
time-consuming and we need to count with a wide disposition to do working on it.
Regarding a
portfolio building-up process, we have to keep in mind the importance of students’ voice on its successful implementation. As this is a student-centered
activity, teachers have to consider students’ opinions, discussions and
contributions. They will have to come up with good and fair ideas of
organization; teachers have to give them the assessment criteria, activities included
in their recollection and topics to be covered in the portfolio.
Teachers should
consider using portfolios as a very active and interesting way to get to students’
creativity and interactive abilities. Portfolios are based on discussions as a
fundamental part of class lessons; they can be checked in groups, individually
or altogether. It is important to consider students’ needs and come up
with a very good planning that should cover all those requirements for using
it.
In their
portfolios, students can reflect on their use of language, they can interact
and create their own work as well as take responsibility on keeping it
organized and interesting for anyone who would like to check it out: parents, teachers, classmates. As we see, this
provokes students’ autonomy and originality.
Don't forget that it can help them lose the fear to be critics of their own work, to demand themselves to be better and to awake and enhance their critical thinking abilities; furthermore, they can learn how to provide positive feedback to their classmates and to carry out healthy, non-competitive "competence"
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